The novel is also steeped in the traditions of English academia, referring to the dons of Oxford, and arguing against the rise of secularization among the scientific community in England. Tolkien, Lewis decided that he would write a romantic “space travel” novel while adding in the aspects of morality and universal humanity that he felt science fiction had lost. Through a conversation with the author J.R.R. Lewis wrote Out of the Silent Planet as a response to what he saw as a “dehumanization” of science fiction. His books are still widely read today, and have been translated into many languages. Lewis continued to help raise Joy’s two sons, Douglas and David, before his own health failed and he died of renal failure in 1963. He was married to the American writer Joy Davidman for four years before her death in 1960.

Lewis remained a vocal and influential scholar and Christian apologist for the rest of his life, keeping a connection to Oxford and a post at Magdalene College, Cambridge. The Chronicles of Narnia, written between 19, have become a classic of children’s literature for their whimsical characters and fantastic adventures, but also for their accessible and interesting introduction to the basic tenants and theology of Christianity. Lewis also wrote several fictional novels that display the themes of mankind’s sin and need for divine grace, including the Space Trilogy (of which Out of the Silent Planet is the first book) and his most famous works, the seven Chronicles of Narnia novels for children. Many of these essays and broadcasts were anthologized in Lewis’s most famous non-fiction work, Mere Christianity. Lewis then became a staunch defender of Christian theology, writing many essays, books, and radio broadcasts that outlined the rational and emotional reasons that mankind needs Christian belief. Tolkien (the author of The Lord of the Rings) who eventually led Lewis back to his Christian faith in 1931. At Oxford, Lewis began a friendship with the writer J.R.R. He became a poet and focused on classic epic poetry from the Greek and Norse traditions, then won a scholarship to University College, Oxford. After years of English boarding school and the death of his mother from cancer, Lewis abandoned the Christian faith of his family and became interested in mythology. Clive Staples Lewis, one of the most famous Christian authors of the 20th century, was born in Belfast, Ireland and grew up fascinated by animals and fairy tales.

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